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Quality Pest Control and Environmental Services Inc
Fleas
The adult flea is one of the four stages of fleas.  Beginning with the flea egg, the life cycle continues through three instars of larval development and into the more dormant pupal stage where the flea larvae are transformed into adult fleas.  The egg, larva, pupa and adult comprises what is known as complete metamorphosis.
© 2006-2007 by
"Gregory Carmichael"
All Rights reserved
Mailing:  P.O. Box 3931 Sebring, Florida 33871-3931
(863) 382-0006
2512 Dolphin Drive Sebring, Florida 33870
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Surprisingly, adult fleas make up only a minor portion of the total flea population in an infested area such as inside a home.  Most of the time the eggs and larvae compose about 80% of the fleas in a home.  Understanding all stages of the flea's life cycle will give you necessary information to use when controlling indoor fleas (and outdoor infestations) and when putting together an integrated pest management (IPM) approach to flea prevention.  Although adult fleas make up only a small percentage of the total flea population in a home, they are the most visible and most irritating by far.  Smart pest control measures first target the immature stages of the insect's development.  Using pesticides to kill adult fleas is important in many cases but should not be the main target in a professional IPM approach.  Not only are there more immature stages than adults but the adult flea can be more difficult to control than its immature eggs and larvae.

Fleas prefer to spend their entire adult life on their host but obviously are shaken loose during the activities of the host animal (jumping, running, scratching, grooming.)  Inspection and vacuuming of a home should always be thorough.  Hotspots that often require extra attention are usually where pets frequent.  Adult fleas, flea eggs and future food for larvae all fall off of the host in the same general area.  Being sensitive to light, the larvae are usually close by but underneath or behind objects.
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